Sample Hot Weather Preparedness Guide
- Check the temperature prior to outdoor activity.
- Implement school board’s Hot Weather Action Plan (for example, for heat or humidex).
- Encourage and provide access to hydration prior to, during, and after activity.
- When appropriate activity levels to be reduced and/or increase the frequency and length of rest breaks.
- Cancel/reschedule activity as per school board protocol.
- Communicate to students the importance of:
- Drink fluids regularly prior to, during and after activity. (Dehydration is a key factor in heat illness.)
- Wear light coloured, loose fitting clothes made of either natural fibres or composite fabrics with high absorption
- Use sun blockers on all exposed body parts.
- Where possible to stay out of the sun and in the shade as often and as long as possible
- To cool down, spatter yourself with water before the activity and during breaks
- Do not lay down during breaks or after the activity as this may provoke a collapse.
- Risk is increased if you suffer from asthma, inform your Teacher/Coach accordingly
- Inform the Teacher/Coach immediately (to seek medical help) with shivering, muscle cramps, headache fatigue or collapse.
- Drinking fluids prior to, during, and after activity.
- Wearing light coloured, loose fitting clothes.
- The use of sun screen/blockers.
- Avoiding sun exposure when possible.
- Cooling down (for example, spatter water on body/clothing).
- Sitting/standing during breaks and walking after activity to avoid collapse
- Inform the Teacher/Coach immediately if students have: shivers, muscle cramps, headache, and/or fatigue.
- Students (people in general) are generally unable to notice their own heat stress related symptoms. Their survival depends on the ability of Teachers/Coaches to recognize symptoms and seek timely first aid and medical help.
List of early warning signs for heat injury
Note: this is not an exhaustive list
- Flushed face
- Hyperventilation or shortness of breath
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Tingling arms
- Goose bumps (hair on arms standing on end)
- Chilliness
- Poor coordination
- Confusion, agitation, uncooperativeness